Drawing on models left behind by the Roman latifundia, the idea and cultural presence of the plantation was born in the Mediterranean basin. These plantations were worked by a number of “slaves,” a word most people are familiar with that may be traced to the word “Slav,” of the ethnic-linguistic nations of eastern Europe. Slavs weren’t black, but the workers on these early sugar plantations were often a mixture of Slavs, Africans, Middle Easterners, and local peasants. Slavery did not yet have a racial context.