The “Confession of Faith Ratification Act 1690” serves as a pivotal document in the annals of Scottish religious and political history. Written in a period characterized by tumultuous shifts towards Protestantism amidst the backdrop of the Glorious Revolution, this act formally ratified the Westminster Confession of Faith among the Scottish populace. Its legal language is both authoritative and nuanced, reflecting the intricate relationship between ecclesiastical authority and civil governance in Scotland during this era. The act embodies the struggle for religious identity in post-Covenanting Scotland, and is a testament to the developing influence of Presbyterianism, marking a significant turning point in the establishment of religious doctrine and practice in the nation. The Scotish Parliament, as the governing body responsible for this landmark legislation, comprises a series of influential figures who were deeply invested in the intersection of faith and governance. Their experiences of conflict and repression under previous regimes undoubtedly shaped their motivations to affirm a distinct religious identity that resonated with the broader European political landscape of that time. Their commitment to Presbyterian principles highlights the desire for a unified national church under a common confession. This act is an essential read for those interested in the evolution of church-state relations, as well as for scholars of religious history and Scottish studies. By exploring this document, readers will gain valuable insights into the complexities of faith and governance in Scotland, making it a crucial addition to any academic library.